Eclipse

Eclipse is an Ethereum Layer 2 that runs the Solana Virtual Machine (SVM) instead of the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM), enabling Solana-level transaction throughput and developer tooling on top of Ethereum’s security and capital base. It represents a novel hybrid: security and settlement from Ethereum, execution performance from Solana.


The Multi-VM Thesis

Most Ethereum Layer 2s run the EVM — they’re compatible with Solidity, MetaMask, and the entire Ethereum developer ecosystem. Eclipse makes a different bet: the SVM is a superior execution environment, and developers don’t need to choose between Solana and Ethereum.

Eclipse uses:

  • Settlement: Ethereum (L2 fraud/validity proofs anchored to Ethereum L1)
  • Data availability: Celestia (modular DA, not Ethereum blob space)
  • Execution: Solana Virtual Machine (SVM)
  • Sequencing: Eclipse’s own sequencer

Why the SVM?

The Solana Virtual Machine offers properties the EVM lacks:

  • Parallel execution: SVM can process non-conflicting transactions simultaneously; EVM processes sequentially
  • High throughput: Solana’s SVM handles 50,000+ TPS in optimal conditions
  • Fee predictability: SVM’s localized fee markets reduce gas spike risk
  • Developer familiarity: Rust-based programs appeal to performance-focused developers

What Runs on Eclipse

Eclipse is compatible with Solana programs written in Rust using the Solana programming model, enabling:

  • DEXes and AMMs with SVM-level throughput
  • Gaming applications using Solana’s speed
  • DeFi protocols needing parallel execution

Users interact using Solana wallets (Phantom, Backpack) rather than MetaMask since the execution layer is SVM.


Eclipse vs. Standard OP Stack / ZK Rollups

Feature Standard EVM L2 Eclipse
Execution EVM (sequential) SVM (parallel)
Smart contract language Solidity Rust (Solana)
Wallet MetaMask Phantom/Backpack
Settlement Ethereum Ethereum
DA Ethereum/Celestia Celestia

Funding and Status

Eclipse raised funding from major investors including Polychain Capital and others. It launched its mainnet in late 2024 as the first SVM-based Ethereum L2, attracting developer interest in the parallel-execution narrative.


Sources

  • Eclipse documentation: docs.eclipse.xyz
  • Eclipse blog: eclipse.xyz/blog
  • Solana SVM documentation for reference