Dragonfly Capital

Dragonfly Capital is a crypto-focused venture fund co-led by Haseeb Qureshi and Tom Schmidt (alongside founding partner Bhavin Shah), known for an explicitly chain-agnostic investment thesis and a research culture that makes it one of the more visible firms on crypto social media. Founded in 2018 with a focus on bridging Asian and US crypto ecosystems, the fund has since evolved into a broadly focused early-stage investor across DeFi, infrastructure, and consumer crypto. Dragonfly manages over $1B in assets across multiple fund vintages.


Key People

Haseeb Qureshi is the firm’s most public-facing partner and one of the most widely read voices on crypto Twitter/X. Before joining Dragonfly, Qureshi had an unusual career path: he was a professional poker player, then taught himself programming, became a managing director at App Academy (a coding bootcamp), and then moved to Metastable Capital (an early crypto hedge fund) before joining Dragonfly. He has a blog (haseebq.com) with widely shared writing on crypto mechanism design, game theory, and market structure. He is also listed as a glossary entry at CryptoGloss for his research contributions.

Tom Schmidt is a general partner who joined from a background in product (he was on the product team at Dropbox) and earlier crypto investment work. Schmidt focuses on DeFi and consumer applications.

Bhavin Shah is a founding partner who has historically managed the firm’s Asian LP relationships and deal sourcing — a remnant of the firm’s original “bridging East and West” strategic positioning.


Investment Thesis

Dragonfly’s thesis has evolved substantially since its founding. The firm was originally focused on the Asia-Pacific crypto market — specifically on sourcing deals in China, Korea, and Singapore and connecting Asian capital to Western crypto projects. This unique positioning, rare among US-headquartered funds, gave Dragonfly early access to projects and investors that were less accessible to Menlo Park-centric VCs.

Over time, the “Asia bridge” positioning became less of a differentiator as crypto globalized. The fund shifted to emphasizing:

  1. Chain agnosticism — Dragonfly explicitly funds projects on Ethereum, Solana, Cosmos, and other ecosystems without making macro bets on which L1 wins
  2. Research-first diligence — the team publishes substantial technical analysis and expects similar rigor from founders
  3. DeFi and infrastructure depth — the fund has made some of its most notable investments in protocol-level infrastructure

Key Portfolio

Notable investments include:

  • Compound — early DeFi lending protocol
  • dYdX — decentralized perpetuals; Dragonfly participated in multiple rounds
  • Avalanche — L1 blockchain
  • [Bybit — major centralized exchange (led a round)
  • MakerDAO / Sky — decentralized stablecoin
  • Celo — mobile-first blockchain
  • Ribbon Finance — structured DeFi products (now Aevo)
  • Drift Protocol — Solana-native perps DEX
  • Goldfinch — under-collateralized real-world lending
  • LayerZero — cross-chain messaging

Research and Community Presence

Haseeb Qureshi’s writing and commentary are a genuine competitive asset for Dragonfly. His essays on subjects like “Why Decentralized Exchanges are Inevitable,” MEV dynamics, and crypto market structure are frequently cited by builders and other investors. The firm’s willingness to take public positions on contested technical and economic questions — and to be wrong publicly and correct the record — is unusual in the VC world.

Qureshi is also known for his “Crypto Debates” style of engagement, where he directly responds to critics of positions he holds, including occasionally real-time debates on X Spaces.


Controversies

Dragonfly has attracted less controversy than some peers. The most notable episode is the fund’s investment in FTX — Dragonfly participated in the FTX Series B funding round that valued FTX at $25B. Like other Series B investors, the investment was written to zero. Qureshi addressed the FTX loss publicly, noting that the diligence missed the fraud that was present.

There have also been questions about the firm’s chain-agnostic positioning: critics note that while Dragonfly says it’s chain-agnostic, many of its largest positions are Ethereum-ecosystem protocols, and investments in competitors like Solana-native protocols are smaller. Qureshi has pushed back on this characterization with specific portfolio statistics.


Social Media Sentiment

Dragonfly, and Haseeb Qureshi in particular, occupy an unusual spot in crypto discourse. The firm is more liked than most VCs by the developer and builder community — likely because Qureshi engages substantively rather than promotionally, and because his work history (poker player → programmer → crypto investor) resonates with the crypto community’s self-made ethos. The FTX loss was damaging but not as reputationally damaging as for some other firms, partly because Qureshi was transparent about it. Tom Schmidt is a quieter presence but well-regarded among DeFi founders.

Last updated: 2026-04


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